Answer:
stigma
Explanation:
The word stigma comes from the Latin, meaning “mark, brand” and from the Greek as well meaning “to tattoo.” It has several meanings and one of them is “a mark of social disgrace that sets the deviant apart from the rest of society.” Stigma, which is a form of discrimination, is often related to mental illness, race, religion, culture, gender, sexuality and disability. Also, there are two main types of stigma: social stigma and self-perceived stigma.
The cognitive dissonance theory states that dissonance is most likely to occur when <span>an individual must choose between two incompatible beliefs or actions.</span>
In this situations an individual does something that is personally disagreeable.
The cognitive dissonance theory <span> was developed by Leon Festinger (1957). The theory </span>focuses on creating knowledge about important psychological processes of individuals.
Answer:
Civil rights are an essential component of democracy. They're guarantees of equal social opportunities and protection under the law, regardless of race, religion, or other characteristics. Examples are the rights to vote, to a fair trial, to government services, and to a public education.