Answer: option D
In generalized transduction, any DNA can be moved while in specialized transduction certain DNA from the phage site is moved.
Explanation:
Transduction is the process where foreign DNA is added to a cell by a virus or viral vector.
Transduction is divided into two, generalized and specialized.
Generalized transduction is a process where any DNA can be transferred by the virus in the cell while specialized transduction is a process where a fragment of the DNA near the phage site can be moved.
The unicellular and multicellular organism are different in asexual and sexual mode of reproduction.
The reproduction is the phenomenon which involves the production of an offspring by particular individuals or individuals to propagate there species. Reproduction are of two types:
1. Asexual reproduction: In asexual reproduction, they does not involve the fusion of gametes. The unicellular organism reproduce mainly by binary fission. In this, a single cell divides into two daughter cell. The daughter cell completely resembles their parent. It involves only one parent.
2. Sexual reproduction: In sexual reproduction, there is a fusion of gametes that brings changes in genetic combination. The germ cell undergoes meiosis that produces haploid gametes that fuse to form new individuals. It involves either one or two parents.
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Answer:
B) ecological succession
Explanation:
The analogy given in this question describes ECOLOGICAL SUCCESSION, which is the series of changes that an ecosystem undergoes over a period of time. Ecological succession is of two types viz: Primary succession and Secondary succession.
Primary succession involves the series of changes that occurs on a new habitat that has never been previously colonized. This is the case of the colonization of bare rocks with no plant life by LICHENS. The action of the lichen, which involves secretion of acids that disintegrates the rocks into soil, paves way for the colonization of that area by new species.
Lichens, via the role they play in primary succession by helping alter a barren area into a fertile one that accommodates other organisms, makes them be regarded as PIONEERS of primary succession.
Smallpox- began Africa, spread through trade and human interaction.
Chestnut blight-isn't this a chestnut found in America?
Answer:
Atomic Number
Explanation:
The atomic number gives you the number of protons in a given element.