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jek_recluse [69]
3 years ago
13

Big AD and AS general equilibrium system (2 points): Assume that the short-run equilibrium output and price combination Yeq,Peq

is characterized by the point where the aggregate demand curve AD intersects the short-run aggregate supply curve SRAS. Aggregate demand AD is determined by IS-LM equilibrium. That is, aggregate demand is (Y,P) combinations consistent with market clearing in the goods market (IS) and in the money market (LM). The equilibrium equations for this economy are the following:Y¯ = F (K¯,L¯) LRAS: Natural level of output
Y = Y¯ +a(P−EP) a > 0 SRAS: Aggregate Supply

Y = C(Y −T) +I(r) +G IS: Goods market clearing

M P = L(r,Y) LM: Money market clearing
(a) Show the short-run effect of and the channel through which an increase in the money supply M ↑ affects the equilibrium output Y, real interest rate r, and price levels P (draw only the graphs which have any changes on them; i.e., if there is no change to planned expenditure, don't draw that graph).

(b) Show the short-run effect of and the channel through which an increase in government spending G ↑ affects the equilibrium output Y, real interest rate r, and price levels P
Business
1 answer:
Andru [333]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

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The equilibrium quantity in markets characterized by oligopoly is higher than in monopoly markets and higher than in perfectly c
RSB [31]

Answer:

higher than in monopoly markets and lower than in perfectly competitive markets.

Explanation:

An oligopoly can be defined as a market structure comprising of a small number of firms (sellers) offering identical or similar products, wherein none can limit the significant influence of others.

Hence, it is a market structure that is distinguished by several characteristics, one of which is either similar or identical products and dominance by few firms.

The characteristics of an oligopolistic market structure are;

I. Mutual interdependence between the firms.

II. Market control by many small firms.

III. Difficult entry to new firms.

An equilibrium quantity can be defined as a situation in which there are no surplus or shortage of finished goods in the market.

This ultimately implies that, there is an intersection between demand and supply i.e the amount of goods and services that the consumers are willing to buy is equal to the amount of goods and services that the producers are able and willing to supply at a specific period of time.

Hence, the equilibrium quantity in markets characterized by oligopoly is higher than in monopoly markets and lower than in perfectly competitive markets.

A monopoly is a market structure which is typically characterized by a single-seller who sells a unique product in the market by dominance. This ultimately implies that, it is a market structure wherein the seller has no competitor because he is solely responsible for the sale of unique products without close substitutes.

In a perfectly competitive market, there are many buyers and sellers (price takers) of homogeneous products (standardized products with substitute) and the market is free (practically open) to all individuals or business entities that are willing to trade all their goods and services.

7 0
3 years ago
The use of the lower of cost or net realizable value (LCNRV) method to value inventory for reporting purposes is a departure fro
Wewaii [24]

Question:

The use of the lower of cost or net realizable value (LCNRV) method to value inventory for reporting purposes is a departure from the accounting principle of:

A) Historical cost.

B) Matching.

C) Going concern.

D) Conservatism.  

Answer:

The Right answer is A) Historical Cost.

Explanation:

Inventories are recorded at their cost. If inventory declines in value below its original cost, a major departure from the historical cost principle occurs.

Whatever the reason for a decline-damage, physical deterioration, obsolesce, changes in price levels, or other causes, a company should write down the inventory to Lower-of-Cost or Net Realizable Value (LCNRV) to report this loss.

A company abandons the historical cost principle when the future utility (revenue-producing ability) of the asset drops below its original cost.

Net Realizable Value refers to the net amount that a company expects to realize from the sale of inventory. Specifically, net realizable value is the estimated selling price in the normal course of business minus estimated costs to make a sale.

Example

Inventory  Value - Unfinished                                         $2,000

Less: Estimated Cost of Completion          $  50

Estimated Cost to sell                                    <u>200</u>           <u>     250</u>

<u>Net Realizable Value                                                             750</u>

<u />

Cheers!

8 0
3 years ago
Read each scenario and pick the statement that matches it.
diamong [38]

Answer:

1. b

2. c

3. a

4. d

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
Discussion Topic
Ganezh [65]

Answer:

Clarity and accuracy are important parts of writing because it helps people understand what the writer is talking about. You don't want people to read your report or proposals and be confused.

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
What is meant by cot plus pricing
KatRina [158]

Answer:

Its technically just a mark up on goods.

Explanation:

Cost plus pricing involves adding a markup to the cost of goods and services to arrive at a selling price.

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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