The answer is C. This is because the other choices involve experiences
(most during childhood a significant phase in humans
development) that are environmental factors that impact on the human personality.
In choice C, there is little development since its adulthood phase and on the other hand, refusing to display warmth and emotion is
not an experience.
The removal of the producers would cause the collapse of the entire food web. Primary consumers or herbivores, which feed on producers directly, would die off.
a. vitamins.
b. everyday.
I'm not 100% sure on b. but a. has to be vitamins.