The difference between a hypothesis and a prediction is that a hypothesis is a tentative idea or question that is waiting for evidence to support or refute it, while a prediction is a guess at the outcome of a hypothesis. Also, a hypothesis comes first before the prediction.
The lottery is run at the state level of government. The lottery is determined on the laws of each jurisdiction or state. The state level of government determines the educational policy, even though there are federal laws for education that must be met (i.e. IDEA 2004).
Answer:
operant conditioning.
Explanation:
Operant conditioning is the term given to a learning method, where an individual is trained to exhibit specific behavior after an element is presented to him. When this individual exhibits the required behavior, he receives a reward, otherwise he receives a punishment.
In the example given in the question above, the cat Charlie underwent an operative conditioning process, as it was trained to be in the kitchen whenever it heard the noise of the electric can opener. When Charlie answered that noise, it got a food that it liked. For this reason, whenever it hears the noise, it goes to the kitchen waiting for the reward.
According to the principle of comparative advantage Charles Woodson plays defensive back rather than receiver for the Green Bay Packers because his advantage as a defensive back exceeds his advantage as a receiver.
Option: B
Explanation:
The theory of comparative advantage depicts how a country can produce more goods instead of utilizing less services. In this way advantage of produced goods will be more in comparison with utilized services. When the profit margin exceeds used cost ratio it establish comparative advantage theory.
It is mainly effective in international trade and commerce where many goods are being imported and exported and taxes are collected on the basis of profit margin. Richardo establishes the theory of comparative advantage.