Answer:
A) purine
Explanation:
There are two ways for the synthesis of purines and pyrimidines:
- de novo synthesis-from basic simple units
- "recycling" synthesis-reuse of metabolites
Purines are synthesized directly on ribose sugar, in segments.
Pyrimidines are attached to the ribose after the synthesis of the base.
5-Phosphoribosyl-1-pyrophosphate (PRPP). is used for the synthesis of purine (ribose 5-phosphate reacts with ATP to form ribonucleotide).
Answer:
purine
Explanation:
Purines are nitrogenous base that have two carbon-nitrogen rings. The most naturally occurring purines are adenine and guanine which are found in DNA and RNA as nucleotide building blocks of these polymers. Purines are constituents other important biomolecules, such as ATP, GTP, cyclic AMP, NADH, and coenzyme A. Purine and pyrimidine ribonucleotides built up essential intermediates in the synthesis of the polynucleotides RNA and DNA.
Answer:
Mass
Explanation:
Mass is defined as the amount of matter in a substance. It is usually measured by balances such as the beam balance and scales. It is measured in grams or kilograms depending on the size of the body.
The process of Rock formation involves how a rock is formed which is usually by sedimentation or cooling of magma in volcanic eruptions. In rock formation study,the geologist measures the mass of the rock which enables knowledge of the amount of matter in the rock. This is be used to determine the weight of the rock and the rock type and properties.
Answer:
Protein kinase B (PKB); 3,4,5-triphosphorylated phosphoinositide (PIP3)
Explanation:
Protein kinase B (PKB) is a kinase protein involved in receptor tyrosine kinase regulatory pathways. This enzyme attaches ATP-phosphate groups to serine/threonine residues in order to alter the activity of target protein substrates. PKB is involved in many cellular processes including transcription, cell proliferation and apoptosis. PKB is activated by the 3,4,5-triphosphorylated phosphoinositide (PIP3) enzyme and then this kinase propagates the signal to Akt (another serine/threonine kinase) by phosphorylation of its catalytic domain. The Akt/PKB signaling pathway is well-known to promote cell survival in response to extracellular signals/stimuli.
Answer:B) energy efficient
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