Review the meaning of "straight angles."
Here 110 and A are "straight angles," and so 110 + A = 180 (degrees).
Then A = 70 degrees.
Answer:
X + Y - W - Z = 180
Step-by-step explanation:
In parallel lines If you use the rules of:
* Alternate angles are equal
* Linear Pair Angles supplement to 180
And use the picture below for calculating the result: finally we get
Z = Y - (180 - (X - W)) which becomes the answer above if you simplify the parentheses.
You can search in google if you want for the "inscribed quadrilateral conjecture"
and if you want... I can give you a quick proof of it
hmmm in short, if you inscribe a quadrilateral polygon in a circle
it will have 4 angles
each pair of opposite angles, are "supplementary angles", or they add up to 180°
so.. that said in yours, R+P = 180 and Q+O = 180 as well
you only need Q
so

solve for "x"
how big is Q? well, 2x + 4 :)
4/7 = 12/21
12/21 = x + 3/21
9/21 = x
Hope this helped!!