Answer:
The solution to the question is as follows
(a) The rate of ammonia formation = 0.061 M/s
(b) the rate of N₂ consumption = 0.0303 M/s
Explanation:
(a) To solve the question we note that the reaction consists of one mole of N₂ combining with three moles of H₂ to form 2 moles of NH₃
N₂(g) + 3H₂(g) → 2NH₃(g)
The rate of reaction of molecular hydrogen = 0.091 M/s, hence we have
3 moles of H₂ reacts to form 2 moles of NH₃, therefore
0.091 M of H₂ will react to form 2/3 × 0.091 M or 0.061 M of NH₃
Hence the rate of ammonia formation is 0.061 M/s
(b) From the reaction equation we have 3 moles of H₂ and one mole of N₂ being consumed at the same time hence
0.091 M of H₂ is consumed simultaneously with 1/3 × 0.091 M or 0.0303 M of N₂
Therefore the rate of consumption of N₂ = 0.0303 M/s
Focus your attention to the units of the given data and the unit of the final measurement you're going to solve. Through dimensional analysis,you know that the working equation would be:
Food Value = CcalΔT/m
Food value = (6.15 kJ/°C)(1.29 °C)/0.611 g = 12.98 kJ/g
Convert kJ to cal (1 kJ = 239 cal)
Food value = 12.98*239 =<em> 3,103.28 cal/g</em>
Answer:
Arrhenius Base
Explanation:
"NaOH is an Arrhenius base because it dissociates in water to give the hydroxide (OH-) and sodium (Na+) ions. An Arrhenius acid is therefore any substance that ionizes when it dissolves in water to give the H+, or hydrogen, ion. ... Acids provide the H+ ion; bases provide the OH- ion; and these ions combine to form water."
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<em>Hope I Helped, Feel free to ask any questions to clarify :)
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<span>The effective nuclear charge of an atom = total electrons - inner electrons
For O, ENC = 8 - 2 = 6
For Li, ENC = 3 - 2 = 1
For C, ENC = 6 - 2 = 4
The electrons in O experience the greatest effective nuclear charge and that is why O is smaller than C (which is smaller than Li).</span>
