Answer:
The Constitution reflects the principle of "republicanism" because it creates a national government that is supreme over the states. Explanation: Republicanism is an ideology and a political theory. As a political theory, republicanism proposes and defends the republic as the optimal model of government for a State.
Explanation:
The answer to this question is <span> fixed ratio
In a </span> fixed ratio schedule of reinforcement, it requires <span>subjects to provides a set number of responses and a reward will be given after the completion of a certain numbers. Because of the high certainty, we will tend to receive high and steady rate of response if we use this type of schedule.</span>
People from the countryside believe they can get better jobs and mpre money in the city, so they leave their countryside homes (and maybe farms) and go to the city
People often conduct different kinds of studies. This study would best be described as systematic observational studies.
<h3>What is a systematic observational study?</h3>
Systematic observation studies is known to be a type of studies where the specification of the time of actions, attributes, or other variables are known to be documented or recorded and also the right steps to how they are to be recorded is also done.
Here, as compared to Lisa, The intent is to make sure that, under the same or quite similar scenario, all observers will have the same kind of results.
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I believe the answer is: <span>rationalization
</span><span>rationalization refers to the effort that being done in order to justify the reason for certain actions that deemed as 'controversial' by society.
</span>This would act as a defense-mechanism that would protect the perpetrator from having to confront the moral implication of his/her actions.<span />
