Hay cuatro tipos diferentes de nucleótidos de DNA: adenina (A), timina (T), guanina (G), citosina (C).
<h3>Oxidative Phosphorylation</h3>
Explanation:
The process by which ATP is generated by utilizing the large amount of energy released during the transfer of electrons from NADH or FADH₂ to the O₂ through a series of electron carrier present in the mitochondrial membrane is called oxidative phosphorylation.
The process of electron transfer is accompanied by the pumping of protons across inner membrane of mitochondria, from the mitochondrial matrix to intermembrane space establishing electrochemical proton gradient.
The ATP synthase complex present in the mitochondrial membrane allows the protons to move down the proton gradient as a result enough energy is released to add a phosphate group to ADP and form ATP inside the mitochondrial matrix.
<u>Answer:</u> Erosion
<em>The process in which there is a wearing down on the surface on the earth which goes through the erosion is called gradation.</em>
<u>Explanation:</u>
There is a certain force which is the cause for the <em>formation of earth’s surface and that force is called as endogenic forces. </em>
There may come up a question about how the <em>surface of the earth</em> is not even, the reason is due to exogenic process failing to even out <em>the variation of the land.</em>
Answer:
A. Plant cells have cell walls and chloroplasts, Animal cells do not.
Explanation: