Answer:
Population density of horse
Explanation:
Population density refers to the number of people (or any other living species) existing in a particular area. This reflects the quantity of a particular type of living species that exist over an area of about 1 km².
Population density is obtained mathematically by, dividing the total population of the area by the total size of the area.
In the given question, it describes the quantity (number) of wild horses that are present per square kilometer in the prairie lands. This refers to the population density of horses.
Answer: 0.69 m/ mile.
Explanation:
The altitude gradient between two cities X and Y = 
Given: Two cities are separated by 200 miles.
City X has an altitude of 122 meters.
City Y has an altitude of 260 meters.
The altitude gradient between two cities X and Y =

Hence, the altitude gradient between the two cites = 0.69 m/ mile.
The correct sequence is option (c)
All the living organisms in the world responds to the environmental conditions and that condition could be temperature, pressure, etc. The changes in the environmental conditions are first observed by the cells of the body and then by the tissues and then from tissues it gets transferred to the organ then to organ system and finally the organism responds to the change.
A radioactive element is an element which is subject to spontaneous degeneration of its nucleus followed by the emission of alpha, beta and gamma particles. All elements with atomic numbers greater than 83 are radioactive.
The given phrases that describe radioactive elements are-
They have a consistent number of particles
- the particles are alpha, beta and gamma particles.
They have a half-life that determines their rate of decay.
Explanation for other options:
Not all elements occur in nature. Radioactive decay rates may not be constant as the decay happens when a radioactive substance emits a particle. It is not possible to predict exactly when a given atom of a substance will emit a particular particle. When the radioactive element release energy and particles, it decays.
FSH is secreted by the Pituitary Gland... upon GNRH being secreted by the Hypothalamus.