The answer is; D
Diffraction of light occurs when the light encounters an obstruction that is smaller than its wavelength. The water droplets in the clouds can be very small and be closer in size to the wavelength of light. When sunlight encounters a cloud droplet, light waves are altered and interact with one another in a similar manner as the water waves causing fringes of light around clouds.
Answer: 0.714 M
Explanation:
Molarity of a solution is defined as the number of moles of solute dissolved per Liter of the solution.
According to the neutralization law,
where,
= molarity of stock solution = 1.00 M
= volume of stock solution = 1.00 L
= molarity of dilute solution = ?
= volume of dilute solution = (1.00+0.40) L = 1.40 L
The concentration of a 1.00 M solution of sodium chloride (NaCl) after exactly one liter of the solution is mixed with 0.40 L of water is 0.714 M
Answer:
Calcium chloride cannot melt the ice at -20°C. Cryoscopy is the method of determining a decrease in melting point due to dissolved substances.
Delta Go = -RTlnKeq
delta Go = 5.95 kJ/mole = 5.95 X 1000 = 5950 J/mole ( 1 kj = 1000 J )
putting the values and finding Keq
5950 = -8.314 X 298 X ln Keq
ln Keq = -5950 / 2477.572 = -2.4015
Keq = e^-2.402 = 0.0905
suppose the equilibrium reaction is :-
chair 1 <--------> chair 2
now as Keq is less than 1 ....so chair 1 will be more stable
Keq = [chair2]/[chair 1 ] = 0.0905
this means that [chair 2] ~ 0.0905 and [chair 1] ~ 1
[total] = [chair 2] + [chair 1] ~ 1 + 0.0905= 1.0905
percentage of chair 1 = [chair 1] / [total] = 1 / 1.0905 X 100 = 91.70 %