Answer:
C. persuasion; silent authority
Explanation:
Influence tactics can be regarded as steps that can be taken by people in order to exert influence on others in a particular organization, thereby bringing about achieving their goals. If successfully applied, influence tactics can help junior managers or lower level that lack substantial sources of power to be able to exert impact on both behavior and decisions of others within that organization.
Silent Authority can be regarded as silent application of authority, which can be elaborated as when someone complies with a particular request as a result of the requester’s legitimate hierarchical power and role expectations of the target person. This condition is often been referred to as deference to authority. As regards to deference, it takes place, where one comply with ones boss in completion of particular task, let say this task falls within one's job scope and ones boss has the right in making this request, then we can say the influence strategy works without persuasion or negotiation.
As an expert ,one would have broad as well as deep competence in terms of knowledge, experience and skill, with help of practice and education in a specific field. Individuals that has expertise usually have influence with the use of persuasion.
Power provide a person or unit with
opportunity to exert influence as regards organizational outcomes. Influence can be regarded as power in action. It should be noted that People with expertise tend to have more influence using persuasion, whereas those with a strong legitimate power base are usually more successful applying silent authority.
The answer is open innovation
In business terms, open innovation refers to using input and knowledge from outside the company in order to accelerate the innovation process in the company. By creating my starbucks idea, starbuck will able to collect a lot of data from its customers and create a plan that will win the favor of most of its customers
1st one is "extended tripod grip" and second one is "rotating the paper with your free hand and pulling it towards your body".
The shift to steam power contributed to the growth of cities in many way. Firstly, it provides a continuous source of power to industries, which leads to high level of productivity. The availability of jobs in the industries makes the people in the rural areas to migrate to the cities in search of greener pastures. Steam power also created a new and efficient means of transportation which make it possible to move people and goods over long distances in record time.
Answer:
the resource-based model.
Explanation:
Resource-based theory can be understood as one that guarantees a strategic and competitive advantage to an organization through its resources that cannot be imitated and replaced. In the case of Alibaba, its valuable resources that guarantee long-term competitive advantages for the company are the company's ability to offer a wide range of products with significant discounts in relation to competitors, facilities for shipping goods worldwide, etc.
