Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Here,
H_o: The way of reservation is independent of gender.
H_a: The way of reservation is not independent of gender.
We use a chi square test because we can calculate the expected frequencies for this chart.
Doing an Expected Value Chart,
33.7625 9.7125 30.525
39.2375 11.2875 35.475
Using chi^2 = Sum[(O - E)^2/E],
chi^2 = 4.482385929
With df = (a - 1)(b - 1), where a and b are the number of categories of each variable,
a = 3
b = 2
df = 2
Thus, the critical value is
significance level = 0.05
chi^2(critical) = 5.991464547
Also, the p value is
P = 0.106331579
Thus, comparing chi^2 and chi^2(critical) [or, p and significance level], we FAIL TO REJECT THE NULL HYPOTHESIS.
Thus, there is no significant evidence that the way of reservation is dependent of gender. [CONCLUSION]
