The Missouri Compromise was an agreement made to keep the balance of slave and free states equal. Missouri was added as a slave state and Maine added as a free state in 1821.
I would say prospect of jobs or lands
Considering the passage above the completed one is this:
After the passage of the Homestead Act, settlers flooded to the Great Plains, where lumber was scarce. Barbed wire enables the settlers to fence in their lands.
As a result, the movement of Native Americans and cattle drivers was severely restricted, and the era of open range came to an end.
Hence, in this case, the correct answers are:
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<u> B. A government's powers should be separated among different branches of government.</u>
Baron de Montesquieu was a French political philosopher often remembered for his work of a treatise on political theory, called <em>The Spirit of the Laws</em> (1748), in which he established and promoted the idea that the government should be separated into three different branches: the legislative, the executive, and the judicial. All of which should rule under the law and must check each other’s power in order to prevent corruption or abuses of power.