Answer:
A decrease in military investment by the government, with the aim of lowering public spending, would in turn mean a decrease in aggregate demand, as less money would be inserted into society, which would reduce outputs and, due to the reduction in demand, it would also reduce inflation.
Public expenditure, in economy, indicates the complex of money of public origin that is used by the government in public goods and/or public services aimed at pursuing public purposes, such as military expenditures for national defense. These are therefore the outputs by the government and therefore an item of liabilities within the national budget, the coverage of which is necessarily entrusted to taxation on taxpaying citizens or public debt. If public expenditure is not adequately covered by the revenue of a non-sovereign state (e.g. taxation), it enters a typical financial situation of public deficit.
Answer:
Re = 8.79%
Explanation:
annual growth rates:
($1.38 - $1.25) / $1.25 = 0.104
($1.49 - $1.38) / $1.38 = 0.078
($1.60 - $1.49) / $1.49 = 0.074
($1.69 - $1.60) / $1.60 = 0.056
geometric growth rate = ⁴√(1.104 x 1.078 x 1.074 x 1.056) - 1 = ⁴√1.34976 - 1 = 1.0779 - 1 = 0.0779 = 7.79%
P₀ = Div₁ / (Re - g)
$199 = $2 / (Re - 0.0779)
Re - 0.0779 = $2 / $199 = 0.01
Re = 0.01 + 0.0779 = 0.0879 = 8.79%
Answer:
The correct answer is option d.
Explanation:
Cartels are generally formed in oligopoly markets. In such markets there are few firms which are interdependent. So, they form cartels to enjoy monopoly power.
Though cartels are generally short lived and difficult to maintain. The reason behind this is that each firm has the incentive to deviate and produce more than their quota in order to capture more market share.
So, option d is the correct answer here.
Answer:
No debt of any kind.
Explanation:
Then the firm has “no debt of any kind” because the company has the equity multiplier ratio is 1.
We have given the return on assets is 15 % and the same return is on the equity that is 15%.
Thus, the equity multiplier ratio can be calculated by dividing the total assets / total equity.
Equity mulitplier ratio = Total Assets / Total equity.
