Exponential growth can lead to decreasing the population size, which represents an example of a NEGATIVE feedback loop. This control mechanism (negative feedback) is common in nature.
Negative feedback is a homeostatic self-regulatory process by which the output of a given system is fed back in order to reduce its internal fluctuations.
In a negative feedback, an amplified output from the system (e.g., in this case, a sudden increased population size) leads to its self-inhibition.
This control mechanism (negative feedback loop) helps to maintain the homeostatic balance of the entire system in order to reach a set point.
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An empirical formula is the chemical formula showing the simplest ratio of elements in a compound rather than the total number of atoms.
For example the molecule 'CH2O' is the empirical formula for glucose.
By increasing the the heat, it increases the kinetic energy of molecules.