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OverLord2011 [107]
4 years ago
13

assuming gasoline can be represented as C8H18, how much oxygen is needed to completely burn this fuel. answer in grams of oxygen

per gram of gasoline​
Chemistry
1 answer:
aleksandrvk [35]4 years ago
5 0

Answer:

3.51 g of oxygen per gram of gasoline is required.

Explanation:

Solution:

First of all we will write the balance chemical equation.

C8H18 + 12.5O2 → 8CO2 + 9H2O

This equation shows that,

1 mole of gasoline react with 12.5 mole of oxygen for complete burning.

mass of one mole of gasoline = 8×12 + 18×1 = 114 g

mass of 12.5 mole of oxygen = 12.5 (16×2) = 400 g

Formula:

mass of oxygen per gram of gasoline = (400 / 114) = 3.51

so, 3.51 g of oxygen require for per gram of gasoline.

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What is the theoretical mass of CO2 + H2O lost per gram of NaHCO3?
Mama L [17]

Answer:

The theoretical mass of CO2 = 2.09 grams

The theoretical mass of H2O =  0.429 grams

The theoretical  mass of CO2+ H2O = 2.519 grams

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Mass of NaHCO3 = 1 gram

Molar mass NaHCO3 = 84.00 g/mol

Molar mass of CO2 = 44.01 g/mol

Molar mass of H2O = 18.02 g/mol

Step 2: The balanced equation

4NaHCO3 + O2 → 4CO2 + 2H2O + 2Na2O2

Step 3: Calculate moles of NaHCO3

Moles NaHCO3 = mass NaHCO3 / molar mass NaHCO3

Moles NaHCO3 = 1.0 gram / 84.00 g/mol

Moles NaHCO3 = 0.0119 moles

Step 4: Calculate moles CO2 and H2O

For 4 moles NaHCO3 we need 1 mol O2 to produce 4 moles CO2 and 2 moles H2O and 2 moles Na2O2

For 0.0119 moles NaHCO3 we'll have 4*0.0119= 0.0476 moles CO2

and 2* 0.0119 = 0.0238 moles H2O

Step 5: Calculate mass CO2 and H2O

Mass = moles * molar mass

Mass CO2 = 0.0476 moles * 44.01 g/mol

Mass CO2 = 2.09 grams

Mass H2O = 0.0238 moles ¨18.02 g/mol

Mass H2O = 0.429 grams

The theoretical mass of CO2 = 2.09 grams

The theoretical mass of H2O =  0.429 grams

The theoretical  mass of CO2+ H2O = 2.519 grams

6 0
4 years ago
Write the condensed electron configurations for the following atoms, using the appropriate noble-gas core abbreviations.
MatroZZZ [7]

Answer:

1s^2 2s^2 2p^6 3s^2 3p^6 4s^2 3d^10 4p^4

5 0
3 years ago
The molar solubility of magnesium carbonate is 1.8 × 10–4 mol/l. What is ksp for this compound?
Serhud [2]

Answer:

3.2 × 10⁻⁸

Explanation:

Let's consider the solution of magnesium carbonate.

MgCO₃ ⇄ Mg²⁺(aq) + CO₃²⁻(aq)

We can relate the molar solubility (S) with the solubility product (Ksp) using an ICE chart.

         MgCO₃ ⇄ Mg²⁺(aq) + CO₃²⁻(aq)

I                             0                0

C                          +S              +S

E                            S                S

The Ksp is:

Ksp = [Mg²⁺] × [CO₃²⁻] = S × S = S² = (1.8 × 10⁻⁴)² = 3.2 × 10⁻⁸

4 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Calvin is practicing for a golf tournament. His normal driver distance is 250 yards. He hits three balls with his driver, and th
Oduvanchick [21]

Answer:

This question is incomplete as it lacks options; the options are:

A. His drives are both accurate and precise

B. His drives are precise but not accurate

C. His drives are accurate but not precise

D. His drives are neither accurate nor precise

The correct answer is B. His drives are precise but not accurate

Explanation:

The accuracy of a measurement refers to how close those measurements are to a true or accepted value. Note that, in this case, the normal driver distance of 250 yards is the TRUE OR ACCEPTED VALUE. Observing the three measured values for the driver's distance; 270 yards, 273 yards, and 269 yards, one would notice that these values are far apart from the true value of 250yards. Hence, these measurements are NOT ACCURATE.

On the other hand, PRECISION refers to how close measurements are to one another. In this case, 270yards, 273 yards, 269 yards are close to one another, hence that are said to be PRECISE.

Therefore, according to the measurements, it can be said that HIS DRIVES ARE PRECISE BUT NOT ACCURATE

3 0
3 years ago
How many atoms are found in 4.75 moles of Fe?
aliya0001 [1]

Answer:

The answer to your question is below

Explanation:

a)

Number of atoms = ?

moles of Fe = 4.75

-Use proportions to solve this problem

                            1 mol of Fe --------------------- 6.023 x 10²³ atoms

                          4.75 moles  ---------------------  x

                            x = (4.75 x 6.023 x 10²³) / 1

                            x = 2.86 x 10²⁴ / 1

  Number of atoms = 2.86 x 10²⁴

b)

Number of moles = ?

moles of 1.058 moles of H₂O

I think this question is incorrect, maybe you wish to know the number of atoms or grams of H₂O.

c)

Number of atoms = ?

moles of Fe = 0.759

                       1 mol of Fe ------------------ 6.023 x 10²³ atoms

                       0.759 moles ---------------  x

                        x = (0.759 x 6.023 x 10²³) / 1

                        x = 4.57 x 10²³ / 1

Number of atoms of Fe = 4.57 x 10²³ atoms

d)

Number of molecules = ?

moles of H₂O = 3.5 moles

                          1 mol of H₂O ------------------ 6.023 x 10²³ molecules

                         3.5 moles       ------------------   x

                          x = (3.5 x 6.023 x 10²³) / 1

                          x = 2.11 x 10²⁴ molecules

Number of molecules = 2.11 x 10²⁴                                                                        

7 0
4 years ago
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