The given question is incomplete. The complete question is:
When 136 g of glycine are dissolved in 950 g of a certain mystery liquid X, the freezing point of the solution is 8.2C lower than the freezing point of pure X. On the other hand, when 136 g of sodium chloride are dissolved in the same mass of X, the freezing point of the solution is 20.0C lower than the freezing point of pure X. Calculate the van't Hoff factor for sodium chloride in X.
Answer: The vant hoff factor for sodium chloride in X is 1.9
Explanation:
Depression in freezing point is given by:
= Depression in freezing point
= freezing point constant
i = vant hoff factor = 1 ( for non electrolyte)
m= molality =

Now Depression in freezing point for sodium chloride is given by:
= Depression in freezing point
= freezing point constant
m= molality =


Thus vant hoff factor for sodium chloride in X is 1.9
Answer:
2-ethoxy-2-methylpropan-1-ol
Explanation:
On this reaction, we have an "<u>epoxide"</u> (2-methyl-1,2-epoxypropane). Additionally, we have <u>acid medium</u> (due to the sulfuric acid
). The acid medium will produce the <u>hydronium ion</u> (
). This ion would be attacked by the oxygen of the epoxide. Then a <u>carbocation</u> would be produced, in this case, the most stable carbocation is the <u>tertiary one</u>. Then an <u>ethanol</u> molecule acts as a nucleophile and will attack the carbocation. Finally, a <u>deprotonation </u>step takes place to produce <u>2-ethoxy-2-methylpropan-1-ol</u>.
See figure 1
I hope it helps!
Question #1
Potasium hydroxide (known)
volume used is 25 ml
Molarity (concentration) = 0.150 M
Moles of KOH used
0.150 × 25/1000 = 0.00375 moles
Sulfuric acid (H2SO4)
volume used = 15.0 ml
unknown concentration
The equation for the reaction is
2KOH (aq)+ H2SO4(aq) = K2SO4(aq) + 2H2O(l)
Thus, the Mole ratio of KOH to H2SO4 is 2:1
Therefore, moles of H2SO4 used will be;
0.00375 × 1/2 = 0.001875 moles
Acid (sulfuric acid) concentration
0.001875 moles × 1000/15
= 0.125 M
Question #2
Hydrogen bromide (acid)
Volume used = 30 ml
Concentration is 0.250 M
Moles of HBr used;
0.25 × 30/1000
= 0.0075 moles
Sodium Hydroxide (base)
Volume used 20 ml
Concentration (unknown)
The equation for the reaction is
NaOH + HBr = NaBr + H2O
The mole ratio of NaOH : HBr is 1 : 1
Therefore, moles of NaOH used;
= 0.0075 moles
NaOH concentration will be
= 0.0075 moles × 1000/20
= 0.375 M
Answer:
3-methylhexane
Explanation:
you start counting from the longest chain to determine the correct name
How many moles of water at produced when 5 moles of hydrogen gas react with 2 moles of oxygen gas the answer is D