In humans, insulin is manufactured in the pacreas in humans, insulin is manufactured in the pancreas.Insulin is a peptide hormon
e that causes the body cells to take up glucose. The blueprint for the polypeptide chain is insulin is found in the _____ of specialized pancreatic cells
It is in the DNA molecule that is the code for the production of a polypeptide chain, with insulin no different. Thus, we can say that the blueprint for a polypeptide chain is the insulin found in specialized pancreatic cell DNA.
In summary, the synthesis of a polypeptide chain can be outlined as:
DNA -> RNA -> Protein
However, this simple scheme is more complex than it looks. Thus, to facilitate research, the scientists decided to split and study the steps for protein synthesis separately. Thus, the two steps of protein synthesis originated:
Cytotaxonomy refers to the classification of biological materials based upon similarities and differences of cellular structure and number of chromosomes present in the cell afterwards while .:::: chemotaxonomy refers to the classification of biological materials based upon similarities and differences of the ...
Chemotaxonomy is based on the similarities and differences in biochemistry such as a sequence of amino acids in proteins, whereas, cytotaxonomy is the classification based on cellular characteristics such as chromosomes number and behaviour.
