Answer:
The correct option is A
Countercurrent multiplication is the process whereby energy is used to generate an osmotic gradient in which water is reabsorbed from the tubular fluid to produced concentrated urine.
Explanation:
Countercurrent multiplication moves sodium chloride from tubular fluid into interstitial space deep within the kidneys. The concurrent multiplication process build up osmotic gradient interstitial fluid in a single effect. Here, sodium chloride is driven by active transport out of the tubular fluid in the thick ascending limb into the interstitial fluid, which becomes hyperosmotic. This result to water moving passively down its concentration gradient out of the tubular fluid in the descending limb into the interstitial space to a point where it attains a state of equilibrium.
Therefore,the correct option is A, where the ions leaves the ascending limb to make water comes out of descending limb.
Answer:
b
Explanation:
<em>Let the wild type trait, the silver-white, be represented by </em><em>A</em><em> allele and the mutant trait, the golden color, be represented by </em><em>a</em><em> allele.</em>
Heterozygous wild-type male fish would be Aa
Golden female fish would be aa
Aa x aa
Aa Aa aa aa
2/4 Aa = silver-white
2/4 aa = golden color
<em>Hence, the percent likelihood of golden offspring is </em><em>2/4 or 50%.</em>
The correct option is b.
Store energy, provide metabolic fuel and help in digestion
Above 100 specie family found. . for example dolphins