-Medulla in a human is smaller (medullary index of less than one-third); and medulla in animals is very thick (medullary index of one-half or greater).
- Cuticle in humans is imbricated; and the cuticle in animals is coronal or spinous.
- Pigmentation in animal hair is denser than human hair.
- Animal hair can change colors in banded patterns; human hair cannot.
Question:
I failed to find the options, but I will post the way by which you can construct Punnett squares.
Answer and Explanation:
First, you need to know both parental individuals´ genotypes. From these genotypes, you will get all the possible gametes for each parent, following the principle of simple segregation.
Then, by using a simple square, you will make the crosses. This is:
- You will locate all the possible gametes of one parent on the top of the square
- You will place all the possible gametes of the other parent on the left edge of the square.
- Once you have done that, you will perform the crosses. You will look for the intersection between each parent´s gametes and place all the involved alleles in the intersection-box. These are the possible genotypes, and they will be written within the square.
In the attached files, you will find an example of the cross between two pure-breeding plants.
The 3 can only be produced in the Mediterranean biome. This biome is known to have dry and wet weather. However, the summer seasons in this biome is very dry and usually lasts longer. Hence, the vegetation is found to be drought resistant. The 3 plants mentioned are known to be naturally drought resistant, hence it is in this biome that it thrives and survives best.