A light beam in glass (n = 1.5) reaches an air-glass interface, at an angle of 60 degrees from the surface. What is the angle of
1 answer:
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Answer:
Energy is transformed from potential to kinetic and vice versa
Explanation:
The energy is transformed from mechanical to kinetic energy when the object changes its position with respect to a reference point, where it loses height but increases its speed. When the object is at maximum height with respect to a reference point, it will have its maximum potential energy value. When the object passes through the reference point it will have potential energy equal to zero, but this energy will become kinetic energy.
The most characteristic and real example is that of a pendulum at one end, as can be seen in the attached image.
When the pendulum is located at the top end, as shown in Figure 1, at that point the maximum potential energy will be held. Then the pendulum is released and when it passes through the reference point and its height is zero, with respect to that point, all potential energy will have become kinetic energy in the same way at this point the maximum speed of the pendulum will be set.
Answer:
The induced emf 1.43 s after the circuit is closed is 4.19 V
Explanation:
The current equation in LR circuit is :
.....(1)
Here I is current, V is source voltage, R is resistance, L is inductance and t is time.
The induced emf is determine by the equation :
Differentiating equation (1) with respect to time and put in above equation.
Substitute 6.05 volts for V, 0.655 Ω for R, 2.55 H for L and 1.43 s for t in the above equation.
Let's call d the distance of the cannon from us. We see the flash first, then after 6.9 s we hear the sound. The flash arrives to us traveling at speed of light, which is 
, while the sound travels at speed 
. Since the magnitude of the speed of light is much much larger than the speed of sound, we can assume that the flash arrives at our location instantaneously after the firing.
Then we can say that the sound wave covers a distance d traveling at speed v in a time of t=6.9 s. Since it is a uniformly linear motion, the distance covered by the sound wave is
So, this is the distance of the cannon from us.
Then we can say that the sound wave covers a distance d traveling at speed v in a time of t=6.9 s. Since it is a uniformly linear motion, the distance covered by the sound wave is
So, this is the distance of the cannon from us.