The process that requires energy for digested nutrients to pass through the small intestinal wall into the villi is called active transport
In the process of digestion, complex food molecules are broken down into macromolecules which are absorbed by the body. The absorption of nutrients such as glucose, vitamins, and amino acids takes place in the small intestine.
The small intestine contains tiny hair-like projections called the microvilli that are rich in blood vessels. These structures help in the absorption of nutrients.
As the concentration of these nutrients is higher in the bloodstream than in the intestine. The absorption of nutrients requires energy for the movement of nutrients from lower concentration to higher concentration. This energy-driven transportation is called active transport.
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Meiosis produces our sex cells or gametes(eggs in females and sperm in males).
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The order is calcification of matrix >> cells differentiate into osteoblasts >> formation of the primary ossification >> osteoclasts break down the spongy bone >> formation of the secondary ossification (5,3,1,2,4). It is a fundamental process.
<h3>What are osteoblasts?</h3>
Osteoblasts are cells of the bones, which act to generate bone matrix and modulate the process of mineralization of the skeleton.
Endochondral ossification refers to the mechanism through which the cartilaginous bones generate longitudinal growth.
This mechanism (endochondral ossification) is fundamental during fetal/embryo development.
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Animal cells are able to move because they do not have a cell wall like a plant does. Hope this helps, good luck!
