The correct answer is D.
The Laffer Curve represents the relationship between the tax rate and the total tax revenues collected by the economic authorities. It illustrates the incidence of the taxable income elasticity, the sensitiveness of the income earned by the economic agents on which the tax is applied, to variations in the tax rate.
<em>A laffer curve is represented in the graph attached.</em> Tax collection is 0 for 0% and 100% rates. Between these two values, the function will have an increasing section, a maximum and a decreasing section. Its maximum consitutes the tax rate that maximizes the total tax collection.
The answer is A, because it is the most broad, and it is one of the main purposes that a government exists in the first place.
Human behaviour is a condition that is influenced by many factors, which includes culture and environment. In many cases, culture and environment lead to irresponsible littering as they presented the easy road - the irresponsible one - as the preferable one, instead of pursuing a more difficult and responsible behaviour.
I believe the answer is: <span>post hoc Fallacy
</span><span>post hoc Fallacy is caused by this type of thinking:
</span><span>"Since event X happened after event Y, event Y must be the reason why event X happened"
</span>It's called a fallacy because it ignored any possible external factors that might cause event X from happening.<span />