Antibiotic resistance occurs naturally and it is use as medicines as well as misuse of antibiotics in humans ans animals is accelerating the process.
Nowadays infections are growing such as gonorrhea, tuberculosis, pneumonia, etc all are becoming hard to treat or fight with them because of less effective antibiotics.Inappropriate uses of antibiotics spread antibiotic resistance bacteria.
Excessive use of antibiotics or use for wrong reasons can cause bacteria to became resistant and multiply rapidly in human body or environment. When bacteria develop the ability to survive exposure of antibiotics that are design to kill them or stop their growth. Young children, cancer patient and over age people at great risk.
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I believe the answer is c. because of Darwin's theory of evolution..
Tretinoin is a naturally occurring metabolite of retinol in the retinoid class, including natural and synthetic analogues. It is the acid form of vitamin AIt acts on cell growth and differentiation. Its main use is the treatment against acne thanks to its keratolytic and anti-inflammatory properties. Tretinoin is also used in the treatment of acute myeloid leukaemia type 3 (AML 3).
SIDE EFFECTS:
Among the expected effects, side effects may occur. Signs of an allergic reaction include: hives, difficulty breathing, swelling of the face, lips, tongue or throat;
It should be known that tretinoin can make you more sensitive to the sun, so use sunscreen every day, and wear protective clothing outdoors.
Cholesterol and triglycerides should be done before and during treatment because this drug could increase their values
Some patient with leukaemia treated by tretinoin has suffered from The syndrome of retinoic acid which is characterized by fever, dyspnea, acute respiratory distress...