Answer:
A proximate cause is an event which is closest to, or immediately responsible for causing, some observed result. This exists in contrast to a higher-level ultimate cause (or distal cause) which is usually thought of as the "real" reason something occurred.
Explanation:
Answer:
16. a, research
Explanation:
you should form your hypothesis on research because based on what you researched is what will help you try predict the outcome of the experiment
Answer:
1. Survivors of the pesticide have a gene that protects them from it.
2. Then the survivors pass on the gene to their offspring,
3. Each time the pesticide is sprayed, the insects have a greater chance of survival.
Answer:
directional selection
Explanation:
Directional selection is the most common type of natural selection and occurs when some individuals with characteristics favorable to the conditions of the environment in which they live, have survival advantages over individuals who do not have this advantage, who end up dying.
Imagine, for example, a graph showing the directional selection in the same species of moths. Moths of the same species have white and brown collations, in summer, brown moths can camouflage themselves on tree trunks, while white moths cannot and are easily captured by their predators, which means that the amount of white moths decrease. In this graph, the population of white moths would be at a minimum, at the same time that the population of brown moths would be at maximum.
However, with the arrival of the reverse, snow begins to cover the trees, allowing white moths to camouflage themselves more easily. The brown moths, then, are very exposed to predators, causing their population to reach the minimum while the population of white moths reaches the maximum.
A single stranded DNA (oligonucleotides) can hybridize with (d) both complementary DNA and complementary RNA.
DNA is the Deoxyribonucleic Acid. It is the genetic material present in majority of organisms. The nitrogenous bases present in DNA are: Adenine, thymine, Guanine and Cytosine. DNA is a double stranded structure hence it forms hydrogen bonds with a complementary strand. The complementary strand can be of a DNA or RNA.
RNA is the Ribonucleic Acid. It also is a genetic material present in very few organisms. RNA is less stable than the DNA and may be either single stranded or double stranded. The nitrogenous bases of RNA are: Adenine Uracil, Guanine and Cytosine.
To know more about DNA and RNA, here
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