X,x because we dont know its value
The t-value measures the size of the difference relative to the variation in your sample data. Put another way, T is simply the calculated difference represented in units of standard error. The greater the magnitude of T, the greater the evidence against the null hypothesis.
If it was physics or math try to solve all problems you have and try to search for more questions to solve the more you solve the more you will gain marks ,if it was a subject that needs to memorize write down the things you forget on nots and read them in the morning .. do not forget to take a break whenever you lose your passion just believe in yourself you can do it
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Problem A
t(1) = 2(1) + 5
t(2) = 2*2 + 5 = 9
t(3) = 2*3 + 5 = 11
t(4) = 2*4 + 5 = 13
So this is the explicit result. Now try it recursively.
t_3 = t_2 + 2
t_3 = 9 + 2
t_3 = 11 which is just what it should do.
t_n = t_(n - 1) + 2
Problem B
t(1) = 3 * 1/2
t(1) = 3/2
t(2) = 3*(1/2)^2
t(2) = 3 * 1/4
t(2) = 3/4
t(3) = 3*(1/2)^3
t(3) = 3 * 1/8
t(3) = 3/8
t(4) = 3 (1/2)^4
t(4) = 3 (1/16)
t(4) = 3/16
So in general
t_n = t_n-1 * 1/2
For example t(5)
t_5 = t_4 * 1/2
t_5 = 3 /16 * 1/2 = 3/32
