The carbohydrate-insulin hypothesis states that when we consume processed meals, which raise insulin levels, calories are subsequently stored in fat cells.
Carbohydrate-insulin hypothesis:
- According to the carbohydrate-insulin hypothesis, weight gain occurs when a person consumes an excessive quantity of processed carbs, which raises insulin levels and leads the body to store fat.
- Although fat is necessary for your body to operate, having more fat than you need might have negative effects on your health. It has long been believed that consuming more than the body needs for energy results in obesity, which is characterized by an abnormal amount of body fat.
- The "calories in, calories out" idea of weight growth, according to some scientists, is an oversimplification and that obesity is likely the result of a much more complicated process.
- Consuming processed meals increases insulin secretion while decreasing glucagon secretion. As a result, the body may store more fat, which can slow the metabolism and make people feel more hungry.
Learn more about insulin here:
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Answer:
The residual volume is the amount of air remaining in the lungs after a forced expiration.
The volume of air exchanged during normal breathing is called the tidal volume.
After a normal inspiration, the amount of air that can then be inspired forcefully is called the inspiratory reserve volume .
If you subtract the residual volume from the total lung capacity, you get the vital capacity.
The vital capacity minus the expiratory reserve volume equals the inspiratory capacity.
The effects of obstructive diseases such as asthma or emphysema may be determined by measuring the forced expiratory volume .
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3: opiates, came along in the 19th century..was widely used during the civil war as well..