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Answer:
The time is 133.5 sec.
Explanation:
Given that,
One side of cube = 10 cm
Intensity of electric field = 11 kV/m
Suppose How long will it take to raise the water temperature by 41°C Assume that the water has no heat loss during this time.
We need to calculate the rate of energy transfer from the beam to the cube
Using formula of rate of energy


Put the value into the formula


We need to calculate the amount of heat
Using formula of heat


Put the value into the formula


We need to calculate the time
Using formula of time

Put the value into the formula


Hence, The time is 133.5 sec.
Answer:
Choice A: approximately
, assuming that the two pistons are connected via some confined liquid to form a simple machine.
Explanation:
Assume that the two pistons are connected via some liquid that is confined. Pressure from the first piston:
.
By Pascal's Principle, because the first piston exerted a pressure of
on the liquid, the liquid will now exert the same amount of pressure on the walls of the container.
Assume that the second piston is part of that wall. The pressure on the second piston will also be
. In other words:
.
To achieve a force of
, the surface area of the second piston should be:
.