The term is SOCIAL ENGINEERING.
Social engineering is the art of manipulating people into breaking information security procedures or to give away confidential information which they have at their disposal.<span />
Answer:
Diseconomies of scale are when production output increases with rising marginal costs. ... Fixed costs do not change with increases/decreases in units of production volume, while variable costs are solely dependent, which results in reduced profitability. They show how well a company utilizes its assets to produce profit.
Explanation:
It's true.
<span>Maximum prices in economics can be also known as Price Ceiling, where it is the legal maximum prices that producers can sell their good at. However, as this causes a market disequilibrium, ceteris paribus, there will exist a surplus of goods produced. This is due to the signalling and incentive effective on producers and consumers resulting in the increase of price (that has been set by the government).
Consumers would consume less of the product as it is more pricey than before, hence they are less willing and able to buy the product at the new price. Producers on the other hand sees more revenue to be earnt through higher prices and hence would devote their resources into producing that product. Hence the mismatch of supply and demand results in a surplus of products and would likely result in the government buying all the surplus out of interest for producers.</span>
Answer:
The answer is d. payment to hire a security worker to guard the gate to the factory around the clock.
Explanation:
Let re-visit to the concept of Fixed cost before applying to the questions.
Fixed costs are costs which are unchanged given changes in production level.
a. payment to a electric utility is not fixed cost because higher level of production required higher electricity consumption which leads to higher cost of electricity.
b. cost of raw material is not fixed cost because the higher the production level, the higher the raw material required for production.
c. wages to hire assembly line workers is not fixed cost because the higher the production level, the more workers required and the higher the wages will be.
d. payment to hire a security worker to guard the gate to the factory around the clock is fixed cost because regardless of the production level, the security worker will work for the same amount of time and receive the same level of payment as his workload is much likely to remain the same.
So, d is the correct choice.
Answer:
D. Consumption by $80 billion.
Explanation:
Marginal propensity to Save = 1 / MPS
= 1 / 0.2
= 5
= $20 billion × 5
= $100 billion
= $100 - $20
= $80 billion
Therefore, a $20 billion rise in investment spending will increase consumption by $80 billion.