It helps us know the genetics of genes.
The correct answer is exotoxins.
<span>Exotoxins are molecules produced by certain species of pathogenic bacteria, usually during their normal growth and metabolism. They are produced inside the cell and released into the environment which is the main difference between those toxins and endotoxins (part of the cell wall in some bacteria). An exotoxin can disrupt the normal cellular metabolism of the host or can even destroy host's cells.</span>
The right answer is The digestion of DNA by restriction enzymes.
The fragmentation of the DNA is done by bacterial enzymes called restriction enzymes.
Restriction-enzymes (or endonucleases) recognize and cut the DNA into a specific sequence. These enzymes are naturally produced in bacteria as a defense against bacteriophages - viruses that infect bacteria. The bacterial restriction enzymes cut the DNA of the invasive bacteriophage while leaving the bacterial genomic DNA healthy and safe through the addition of methyl groups.
These enzymes are used in practice at the laboratory level to explore DNA.
Testosterone and oxytocin
Answer:
the fraction of offspring that are predicted to have the genotype xxyyzz = 1/64
Explanation:
Due to technical problems, you will find the complete explanation in the attached files
