Answer:
The given figure depicts the process of translation.
Translation is the process by which the mRNA is deciphered into the amino acid sequence of the polypeptide chain.
Ribosomes serve as the site of the translation.
The small and large subunits of the ribosome form the complex around the start codon of the mRNA.
It created three sites namely; A, P and E sites.
A site is a site where the charged tRNA enters the complex.
It then adds the amino acid specific to the codon sequence of the mRNA to the growing polypeptide chain at P site.
Uncharged tRNA then leave the complex through E site.
The answer is stabilizing selection.
<span>Sickle-cell anemia is a recessive disorder caused by the presence of two recessive alleles "s", so genotype is "ss". This disorder is characterized by sickle hemoglobin. In an area with malaria, heterozygous individuals "Ss" (with one dominant allele and one recessive allele) have an advantage. These individuals will have both normal and sickle hemoglobin. But pathogen that causes malaria affect only normal hemoglobin, so heterozygous individuals will have half of the hemoglobin resistant to the pathogen and those individuals are resistant to malaria.</span>
Stabilizing selection favors heterozygotes Ss, disruptive selection favors dominant (SS) and recessive (ss) homozygotes, while directional selection favors dominant (SS) or recessive (ss) homozygote. Since in this example, people with genotype Ss (heterozygotes) are in advantage, then this is an example of stabilizing selection.
Answer:
1. 50% of the genome comes from each parent because it is crucial otherwise if the ratio changes, the zygote may not form and if formed the fetus may have some other kind of chromosome number related syndromes etc.
2. Sexual reproduction produces greater genetic variability than asexual methods. This is because of the process of crossing over during meiosis that exchange the segments of chromosome that is necessary for producing mutations and genetic variability.
3. 50% of chromosomes match with each parent because both of the parents contributed 23 chromosomes and exactly 50% of their genome.
4. The gametes must be produced by two different individuals cause that is the main purpose of sexual reproduction and give better survival like this to the forming next generation. Not to mention produces greater genetic variability among species.
5. Plants always produces both eggs because they are hermaphroditic in nature.
Answer:
1. Cohesion is the attractive force between water molecules
Explanation:
Answer:
There is 3 because K2 is its own atom and it has 2 K2 and Co3 is its own and there's one
Explanation:
This is what I was taught
