What is typically stored in a traditional system such as a relational database or spreadsheet and accounts for about 20 percent
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Answer:
Check the explanation
Explanation:
Lasso: R example
To run Lasso Regression you can re-use the glmnet() function, but with the alpha parameter set to 1.
# Perform 10-fold cross-validation to select lambda --------------------------- lambdas_to_try <- 10^seq(-3, 5, length.out = 100) # Setting alpha = 1 implements lasso regression lasso_cv <- cv.glmnet(X, y, alpha = 1, lambda = lambdas_to_try, standardize = TRUE, nfolds = 10) # Plot cross-validation results plot(lasso_cv)
Best cross-validated lambda lambda_cv <- lasso_cv$lambda.min # Fit final model, get its sum of squared residuals and multiple R-squared model_cv <- glmnet(X, y, alpha = 1, lambda = lambda_cv, standardize = TRUE) y_hat_cv <- predict(model_cv, X) ssr_cv <- t(y - y_hat_cv) %*% (y - y_hat_cv) rsq_lasso_cv <- cor(y, y_hat_cv)^2 # See how increasing lambda shrinks the coefficients -------------------------- # Each line shows coefficients for one variables, for different lambdas. # The higher the lambda, the more the coefficients are shrinked towards zero. res <- glmnet(X, y, alpha = 1, lambda = lambdas_to_try, standardize = FALSE) plot(res, xvar = "lambda") legend("bottomright", lwd = 1, col = 1:6, legend = colnames(X), cex = .7)
Kindly check the Image below.
Answer:
Explanation:
Gas Filling Station has pumps. Pumps have credit card readers. Driver can able to swipe their cards, pumps have Fuel. Pumps card readers communicate with Credit Company. Driver interacts with pump for fuel and credit card.
In this situation the following we need to treat as objects.
They are Pump, Card reader, Fuel tank, communication system, system controller and price table.
Design pattern for the following system is attached below
