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3 years ago

Find the surface area

Mathematics

1 answer:

mixas84 [53]3 years ago

7 0

Surface Area formula of a cylinder:
S.A = 2 × Area of base + Perimeter of base × Height of prism
= 2 $\pi$ r² + 2 $\pi$ rh
= 2 $\pi$ (5)² + 2 $\pi$ (5)(18)
= 50 $\pi$ + 180 $\pi$
= 230 $\pi$ in² ( in terms of $\pi$ )
= 722.566 in²
= 722.7 in² ( to the nearest tenth )

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Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

A is not correct. A trapezoid does not have 4 equal sides.

B is not correct. Same reason as A even if the trapezoid is isosceles.

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D is the correct answer.

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3 years ago

Hello people ~

Luden [163]

Cone details:

height: h cm

radius: r cm

Sphere details:

radius: 10 cm

================

From the endpoints (EO, UO) of the circle to the center of the circle (O), the radius is will be always the same.

Using Pythagoras Theorem

(a)

TO² + TU² = OU²

(h-10)² + r² = 10² [insert values]

r² = 10² - (h-10)² [change sides]

r² = 100 - (h² -20h + 100) [expand]

r² = 100 - h² + 20h -100 [simplify]

r² = 20h - h² [shown]

r = √20h - h² ["r" in terms of "h"]

(b)

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===========================

$\longrightarrow \sf V = \dfrac{1}{3} * \pi * (\sqrt{20h - h^2})^2 \ ( h)$

$\longrightarrow \sf V = \dfrac{1}{3} * \pi * (20h - h^2) (h)$

$\longrightarrow \sf V = \dfrac{1}{3} * \pi * (20 - h) (h) ( h)$

$\longrightarrow \sf V = \dfrac{1}{3} \pi h^2(20-h)$

To find maximum/minimum, we have to find first derivative.

(c)

First derivative

$\Longrightarrow \sf V' =\dfrac{d}{dx} ( \dfrac{1}{3} \pi h^2(20-h) )$

apply chain rule

$\sf \Longrightarrow V'=\dfrac{\pi \left(40h-3h^2\right)}{3}$

Equate the first derivative to zero, that is V'(x) = 0

$\Longrightarrow \sf \dfrac{\pi \left(40h-3h^2\right)}{3}=0$

$\Longrightarrow \sf 40h-3h^2=0$

$\Longrightarrow \sf h(40-3h)=0$

$\Longrightarrow \sf h=0, \ 40-3h=0$

$\Longrightarrow \sf h=0,\:h=\dfrac{40}{3}$

maximum volume: when h = 40/3

$\sf \Longrightarrow max= \dfrac{1}{3} \pi (\dfrac{40}{3} )^2(20-\dfrac{40}{3} )$

$\sf \Longrightarrow maximum= 1241.123 \ cm^3$

minimum volume: when h = 0

$\sf \Longrightarrow min= \dfrac{1}{3} \pi (0)^2(20-0)$

$\sf \Longrightarrow minimum=0 \ cm^3$

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Using these sides the answer should look like this,

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3 years ago

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