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mezya [45]
3 years ago
10

A sample of gas X occupies 10 mº at a pressure of 120 kPa.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Mashutka [201]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

The new pressure of the gas comes out to be 400 KPa.

Explanation:

Initial volume of gas = V = 10\textrm{ m}^{3}

Initial pressure of gas = P = 120 KPa

Final volume of gas = V' = 3\textrm{ m}^{3}

Assuming temperature to be kept constant.

Assuming final pressure of the gas to be P' KPa

PV = P'V' \\120\textrm{ KPa}\times 10\textrm{ m}^{3} = \textrm{P'}\times 3\textrm{ m}^{3} \\\textrm{P'} = 400\textrm{ KPa}

New pressure of gas = 400 KPa

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Explanation:

An ideal gas is a theoretical gas that is considered to be composed of randomly moving point particles that do not interact with each other. Gases in general are ideal when they are at high temperatures and low pressures.

An ideal gas is characterized by three state variables: absolute pressure (P), volume (V), and absolute temperature (T). The relationship between them constitutes the ideal gas law, an equation that relates the three variables if the amount of substance, number of moles n, remains constant and where R is the molar constant of the gases:

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