<span>The repolarization of cardiac muscle is due to closure of calcium (Ca) channels and potassium (K) exiting the cell when additional voltage gated K channels open.
Due to these changes within the heart, repolarization has to happen. This process refers to returning the cardiac muscle to its resting state, and the opposite process is depolarization.
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Nitrogenous base, sugar and phosphate
Answer:
D. The Conus arteriosus of the amphibian heart receives blood from the right atrium and passes the blood on to the pulmonary circulation. This keeps oxygenated and nonoxygenated blood separate.
Explanation:
The conus arteriosus plays an important role in directing blood into the correct arterial arches in amphibian which keeps oxygenated and nonoxygenated blood separate from one another. The Conus arteriosus of the amphibian heart receives blood from the right atrium chamber of heart and passes the blood on to the pulmonary circulation which keeps oxygenated and nonoxygenated blood separate from each other and there is no need for partial ventricular septum.
Human somatic cells have 46 chromosomes, including 22 homologous pairs and one pair of nonhomologous sex chromosomes. This is the 2n, or diploid, condition. Human gametes have 23 chromosomes, one each of 23 unique chromosomes. This is the n, or haploid, condition.