Answer: Atoms constitute the fundamental units of matter, and are a constituent of each element. In large part, the mass of an atom is determined by its positively charged protons and neutral neutrons.
Explanation:
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Answer:
Option-D, a segment of DNA
Explanation:
A gene represents the particular segment of DNA which contains the instruction for the trait of an organism. The nucleotide sequence present in the segment provides the instruction in the form of codons.
The gene is present in the form of its alternative form called alleles which are located on the chromosomes at locus. The alleles represent the variants of the gene and therefore controls the two variety of a single trait.
Thus, Option-D is correct.
Answer:
The correct answer would be acrylic glass.
It can be explained with the help of refractive index.
It is a dimensionless number used to describe that how fast a light can propagate through a material.
Thus, the more the refractive index the more will be the bending.
Acrylic glass has the least refractive index as compared to the other materials provided.
Thus, the light would bend the least if acrylic glass would be used.
Answer:b. an mRNA transcript to which multiple ribosomes are attached
Explanation: polysome consist of mRNA complex and two or more ribosome coming together to translate mRNA into a polypetide or amino acid. It helps produce many polypeptide from a single mRNA.
Different ribosomes bind to the mRNA at different time elongating the polypeptide chain. We have the free( non-poly A ) and memberane bound (poly A) polysome.