The volume of a rectangular prism is represented by the following equation:

Where the variables are for volume, width, height, and length, respectively.
We are given that the area of one end is 16 cm² (units have to be correct when solving these problems, so it's 16 cm², not 16 cm as described in the problem). We know that 
Using this knowledge, we can change the volume equation to our needs.



Note: We know that A is 16 since it's given

The volume is 208 cm³ (once again, incorrect units given). Insert this into the equation.

Divide both sides of the equation by 16.

The length is 13 cm.
Let me know if you need any clarifications, thanks!
So if 360 is increased by 25%, you would end up with 450 (360 x 1.25), than if the result, 450 is decreased by 50% ( 450 x .50 = 225) (450 - 225 = 225) you would end up with 225.
Separate the root expression into the two numbers you found as factors, with each number now under its own square root symbol. For example, sqrt(12) = sqrt(4) times sqrt(3). 3) Keep simplifying. The square root of a perfect square becomes just a number, without theradical<span> square root symbol.</span>
I believe the answer is d