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3 years ago

La base de los tema relacionados a las ciencia de las ingeniería es?

Engineering

1 answer:

Yanka [14]3 years ago

5 0

Answer:

La ciencia y la ingeniería conciben el mundo como comprensible, con reglas que gobiernan su funcionamiento y que a través de un estudio cuidadoso y sistemático se puede evidenciar mediante patrones consistentes que permitan la oportunidad de examinar las características fundamentales que mejor describen los fenómenos.

Explanation:

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A gas stream contains 4.0 mol % NH3 and its ammonia content is reduced to 0.5 mol % in a packed absorption tower at 293 K and 10

bagirrra123 [75]

Answer:

Explanation:

Step by step solved solution is given in the attached document.

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3 years ago

A segment of four-lane freeway (two lanes in each direction) has a 3% upgrade that is 1500 ft long followed by a 1000-ft 4% upgr

Dennis_Churaev [7]

Answer:

The level of service of of compound grade freeway is LOSB.

Explanation:

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3 years ago

Reasons for racking back on a wall

zmey [24]

Answer:

Racking is the term used for when buildings tilt as their structural components are forced out of plumb. This is most commonly caused by wind forces exerting horizontal pressure, but it can also be caused by seismic stress, thermal expansion or contraction, and so on.

Explanation:

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3 years ago

A fluid of density 900 kg/m3 passes through a converging section of an upstream diameter of 50 mm and a downstream diameter of 2

NISA [10]

Answer:

Q= 4.6 × 10⁻³ m³/s

actual velocity will be equal to 8.39 m/s

Explanation:

density of fluid = 900 kg/m³

d₁ = 0.025 m

d₂ = 0.05 m

Δ P = -40 k N/m²

C v = 0.89

using energy equation

$\dfrac{P_1}{\gamma}+\dfrac{v_1^2}{2g} = \dfrac{P_2}{\gamma}+\dfrac{v_2^2}{2g}\\\dfrac{P_1-P_2}{\gamma}=\dfrac{v_2^2-v_1^2}{2g}\\\dfrac{-40\times 10^3\times 2}{900}=v_2^2-v_1^2$

under ideal condition v₁² = 0

v₂² = 88.88

v₂ = 9.43 m/s

hence discharge at downstream will be

Q = Av

Q = $\dfrac{\pi}{4}d_1^2 \times v$

Q = $\dfrac{\pi}{4}0.025^2 \times 9.43$

Q= 4.6 × 10⁻³ m³/s

we know that

$C_v =\dfrac{actual\ velocity}{theoretical\ velocity }\\0.89 =\dfrac{actual\ velocity}{9.43}\\actual\ velocity = 8.39m/s$

hence , actual velocity will be equal to 8.39 m/s

6 0

3 years ago

A hot air balloon is used as an air-vehicle to carry passengers. It is assumed that this balloon is sealed and has a spherical s

monitta

Answer:

a. $\dfrac{D_{1}}{ D_{2}} = \left (\dfrac{ \left{D_1} }{ {D_2}} \right )^{-3\times n}$ which is constant therefore, n = constant

b. The temperature at the end of the process is 109.6°C

c. The work done by the balloon boundaries = 10.81 MJ

The work done on the surrounding atmospheric air = 10.6 MJ

Explanation:

p₁ = 100 kPa

T₁ = 27°C

D₁ = 10 m

v₂ = 1.2 × v₁

p ∝ α·D

α = Constant

$v_1 = \dfrac{4}{3} \times \pi \times r^3$

$\therefore v_1 = \dfrac{4}{3} \times \pi \times \left (\dfrac{10}{2} \right )^3 = 523.6 \ m^3$

v₂ = 1.2 × v₁ = 1.2 × 523.6 = 628.32 m³

Therefore, D₂ = 10.63 m

We check the following relation for a polytropic process;

$\dfrac{p_{1}}{p_{2}} = \left (\dfrac{V_{2}}{V_{1}} \right )^{n} = \left (\dfrac{T_{1}}{T_{2}} \right )^{\dfrac{n}{n-1}}$

We have;

$\dfrac{\alpha \times D_{1}}{\alpha \times D_{2}} = \left (\dfrac{ \dfrac{4}{3} \times \pi \times \left (\dfrac{D_2}{2} \right )^3}{\dfrac{4}{3} \times \pi \times \left (\dfrac{D_1}{2} \right )^3} \right )^{n} = \left (\dfrac{ \left{D_2} ^3}{ {D_1}^3} \right )^{n}$

$\dfrac{D_{1}}{ D_{2}} = \left (\dfrac{ \left{D_2} }{ {D_1}} \right )^{3\times n} = \left (\dfrac{ \left{D_1} }{ {D_2}} \right )^{-3\times n}$

$\dfrac{ D_{1}}{ D_{2}} = \left ( 1.2 \right )^{n} = \left (\dfrac{ \left{D_2} ^3}{ {D_1}^3} \right )^{n}$

$log \left (\dfrac{D_{1}}{ D_{2}}\right ) = -3\times n \times log\left (\dfrac{ \left{D_1} }{ {D_2}} \right )$

n = -1/3

Therefore, the relation, pVⁿ = Constant

b. The temperature T₂ is found as follows;

$\left (\dfrac{628.32 }{523.6} \right )^{-\dfrac{1}{3} } = \left (\dfrac{300.15}{T_{2}} \right )^{\dfrac{-\dfrac{1}{3}}{-\dfrac{1}{3}-1}} = \left (\dfrac{300.15}{T_{2}} \right )^{\dfrac{1}{4}}$