Answer:
sunk cost.
Explanation:
Sunk cost can be defined as a cost or an amount of money that has been spent on something in the past and as such cannot be recovered. Thus, because a sunk cost has been incurred by an individual or organization it can't be recovered and as such it is irrelevant in the decision-making process such as investments, projects etc.
Basically, sunk costs are referred to as fixed costs.
Sunk costs are the opposite of relevant costs because they can't be changed or recovered, as they've been spent or contracted in the past already. Hence, relevant cost are relevant for decision-making purposes but not sunk costs.
Hence, a cost incurred in the past that is not relevant to any current decision is classified as a sunk cost.
For example, ABC investors decide to acquire land and develop residential houses at a location X. This decision is informed on the fact that the government had recently enacted a policy that led to an increase in demand for residential properties in that location. 6 months into construction of the residential houses, the government reviews and rescinds the policy. This leads to a sharp decline in property values in location X. ABC investors had already incurred 10 million dollars in the project. The 10 million dollars is considered sunk cost.
Answer:
Segregation of duties.
Explanation:
Segregation of duties -
The concept of segregation of duties is based on the shared responsibilities .
It refers to the method of assigning different person for different task , is referred to as segregation of duties .
It is the fundamental building block for running a business efficiently , in order to reduce any management risk .
In the business it is the major case of any fraud or error , as one person is responsible for maximum duties functioning in the business .
Therefore , it is import to divide various duties .
Hence , from the given scenario of the question,
The correct answer is segregation of duties .
A. All receivables that are expected to be realized in cash within a year are reported in the current assets section of the balance sheet
ROI as a financial ratio is calculated as follows:
ROI = Net profit/Total investments
In the current case,
Net profit = Net operating income = $700,000
Total investments = Operating assets = $600,000
After purchasing the new machine,
Total investments = 600,000*1.08 = $648,000
Therefore, the new ROI is;
ROI = 700,000/648,000 ≈ 1.08 = 108%
Answer:
c. lower unemployment and higher inflation.
Explanation:
Since Country A's LRPC lies to the left of Country B's LRPC, it implies that its natural rate of unemployment is less than that of Country B's. Also Country A's money supply growth rate is higher. This suggests that Country A will have a higher inflation and a lower unemployment rate. Attach below is the graph illustration.
