Answer: <em><u>Distinctiveness information</u></em>
Explanation: Is an attribution theory when a behavior is seen as common or unusual, that is called <em>distinctiveness information. </em>For judge this, the behavior of the individual needed to be well known.
There is low distinctiveness when the behavior is similar in different situations.
In high distinctiveness that articular behavior is only shown in some situations.
<u>Answer:
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True naturals
<u>Explanation:
</u>
The social psychologist uses extensive training and complex empirical tools to explore the roots of human behavior. There is a new study that found the people are particularity good at accurately assessing the truth about humans' social nature without formal training or tools. So we are the best amateur best psychologist. Many researchers have shown that on average people work harder individual than a group a concept is called social loafing studies, that people feel less responsible in a group than as individuals, phenomena that help to explain horror like genocide and that no knocking the stuff out of doll is not a cathartic.
Answer:
Variable Ratio Schedule
Explanation:
First, there are two different types of reinforcement:
The positive reinforcement applies a stimulus to increase the frequency of the desirable variable.
The negative reinforcement removes a stimulus to increase the frequency of the desirable variable.
However, the positive reinforcement divides itself in different types:
A continuous reinforcement schedule gives us a reinforcement every time we engaged in the desired conduct.
On the other side, the partial reinforcement schedule also divides itself in
And these divide themselves in fixed or variable.
- The fixed ratio schedule gives a reinforcement after a <u>fixed number</u> of desired responses.
- The variable ratio schedule gives a reinforcement after a <u>changing</u> <u>number</u> of desired responses.
- The fixed interval schedule gives a reinforcement after a <u>constant amount of time.</u>
- The variable interval schedule gives a reinforcement after a <u>variable amount of time.</u>
In the example, the rats get a pellet of food, so we're talking about a reinforcement. They <u>don't get a reward EVERY TIME</u> they press the bar so we are not talking about a continuous reinforcement but a partial reinforcement. Since the rats press the bar and get a reward after certain <u>NUMBER</u> of times, we're talking about a ratio schedule. Finally, the number of times they need to press the bar to get a reward <u>VARIES</u> from trial to trial so this is a Variable Ratio Schedule.
Explanation:
Election is the way to select your favorite candidate which will represent the people of the community and describe views, needs and demands of the community to the central powers in the government.
Election affects the communities in so many ways. Election brings democracy in the country. It gives people the power to stand for their rights. Election can build better institutions. Better governance can come as a result of the selection of a better candidate in the election. Economy can get better as a result of the good governance and thus growth can be seen in the economy. Overall conditions of the people get better.
B. A book of fables or animal stories
