Answer:
D. balance of trade
Explanation:
Based on the information provided within the question it can be said that the term being described in this scenario is called a balance of trade. like mentioned in the question this term refers to the difference between a nation's exports and it's imports, as well as various other forms of money flow into and outside the nation in question.
Answer:
$2 trillion
Explanation:
In a closed economy GDP is $12 trillion
Consumption is $8 trillion
Government spending is $2 trillion
Taxes is $0.5 trillion
Therefore the investment spending can be calculated as follows
= $12 trillion - $8trillion-$2trillion
= $2 trillion
Hence investment spending is $2 trillion
Answer:
opportunity cost
Explanation:
When a firm uses retained profits to invest in more energy efficient equipment, an economist would calculate the opportunity cost of investing in physical capital.
Answer:
D. is imperfectly competitive, but not all imperfectly competitive markets are monopolistically competitive.
Explanation:
Monopolistic competition may be seen as a variety of competition that determine the characteristics of variety of industries that are familiar to consumers in their day-to-day lives. For instance, restaurants, hair salons, clothing, and consumer electronics are all monopolistic competitive market but not all imperfectly competitive markets are monopolistically competitive.
Answer:
The land should be reported in the financial statements at $41,500
Explanation:
The company will report the asset value in the financial statements as their original purchase price of $40,300. Under Historical cost principle, the price of an asset on the balance sheet is always based on the original cost when the company purchased the asset. It follows the Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) which is widely accepted. Therefore the land is reported in the financial statements at its purchase value of $41,500
