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NNADVOKAT [17]
3 years ago
11

The mass of a single molybdenum atom is 1.59×10-22 grams. How many molybdenum atoms would there be in 40.6 milligrams of molybde

num?
Chemistry
1 answer:
iogann1982 [59]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

2.55×10²⁰ atoms of Mo are contained in 40.6 mg

Explanation:

1 atom of Mo has a mass of 1.59×10⁻²² g

So let's think a rule of three for this question.

Firstly, we convert the mass in mg to g

40.6 mg / 1000 = 0.0406 g

In the mass of 1.59×10⁻²² g, there is 1 atom of Mo

In the mass of 0.0406 g there are (0.0406  / 1.59×10⁻²²) = 2.55×10²⁰ atoms

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A solution containing CaCl2 is mixed with a solution of Li2C2O4 to form a solution that is 3.5 × 10-4 M in calcium ion and 2.33
Burka [1]

Answer:

B. A precipitate will form since Q > Ksp for calcium oxalate

Explanation:

Ksp of CaC₂O₄ is:

CaC₂O₄(s) ⇄ Ca²⁺ + C₂O₄²⁻

Where Ksp is defined as the product of concentrations of Ca²⁺ and C₂O₄²⁻ in equilibrium:

Ksp = [Ca²⁺][C₂O₄²⁻] = 2.27x10⁻⁹

In the solution, the concentration of calcium ion is 3.5x10⁻⁴M and concentration of oxalate ion is 2.33x10⁻⁴M.

Replacing in Ksp formula:

[3.5x10⁻⁴M][2.33x10⁻⁴M] = 8.155x10⁻⁸. This value is reaction quotient, Q.

If Q is higher than Ksp, the ions will produce the precipitate CaC₂O₄ until [Ca²⁺][C₂O₄²⁻] = Ksp.

Thus, right answer is:

<em>B. A precipitate will form since Q > Ksp for calcium oxalate</em>

<em></em>

4 0
3 years ago
How many grams of tris (mw 121.1) would you need to prepare 100 ml of a 100 mm tris solution? _________ grams?
Tems11 [23]

Molarity = (Mass/ molar mass) x (1/ volume of solution in Litres)

Mass = Molarity x molar mass x  volume of solution in Litres

Molarity of Tris = 100 mM = 0.1 M

volume of Tris sol. = 100 mL = 0.1 L

molar mass of Tris = 121.1 g/mol

Hence,

mass of Tris = Molarity of Tris x molar mass ofTris x volume of Tris solution

= 0.1 M x 121.1 g/mol x 0.1 L

= 1.211 g

mass of Tris = 1.211 g


7 0
3 years ago
Urgent please help me!!!
nikitadnepr [17]

Explanation:

A. lithium hydroxide =LiOH

B. sodium cyanide =NaCN

C. Magnesium nitrate = Mg(NO3)2

D. Barium sulfate = BaSO4

E. Aluminum nitride = AlN

F. Potassium phosphate = KH2PO4

G. Ammonium bromide = NH4Br

H.Calcium carbonate = CaCO3

5 0
3 years ago
Part A
den301095 [7]

Answer:

n_{Cl_2}=0.3molCl_2

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the given chemical reaction whereas the sodium chloride is in a 2:1 mole ratio with chlorine, the required moles of the later are computed as shown below:

n_{Cl_2}=0.6molNaCl*\frac{1molCl_2}{2molNaCl}

So we cancel out the moles of NaCl to obtain:

n_{Cl_2}=0.3molCl_2

Best regards!

3 0
2 years ago
PH CHEM, PLEASE HELP QUICK! NO LINKS/VIRUSES PLEASE!
Contact [7]

Answer:

The pH of the solution is 11.48.

Explanation:

The reaction between NaOH and HCl is:

NaOH  +  HCl  →  H₂O  +  NaCl

From the reaction of 3.60x10⁻³ moles of NaOH and 5.95x10⁻⁴ moles of HCl we have that all the HCl will react and some of NaOH will be leftover:

n_{NaOH}} = n_{i_{NaOH}} - n_{HCl} = 3.60 \cdot 10^{-3} moles - 5.95 \cdot 10^{-4} moles = 3.01 \cdot 10^{-3} moles

Now, we need to find the concentration of the OH⁻ ions.

[OH^{-}] = \frac{n_{NaOH}}{V}

Where V is the volume of the solution = 1.00 L                

[OH^{-}] = \frac{n_{NaOH}}{V} = \frac{3.01 \cdot 10^{-3} moles}{1.00 L} = 3.01 \cdot 10^{-3} mol/L

Finally, we can calculate the pH of the solution as follows:

pOH = -log([OH^{-}]) = -log(3.01 \cdot 10^{-3}) = 2.52

pH + pOH = 14

pH = 14 - pOH = 14 - 2.52 = 11.48

Therefore, the pH of the solution is 11.48.

I hope it helps you!

3 0
2 years ago
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