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monitta
4 years ago
8

Where is boron’s and carbon’s fifth electron located

Chemistry
1 answer:
AleksandrR [38]4 years ago
4 0

Answer:

  • <u><em>Both fitth electons are located on a 2p orbital.</em></u>

Explanation:

The electrons fill the orbitals of the atom in increasing order of energy level. Using Aufbau's mnemonic rule you can find the order of filling:

  • 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s² 3d¹⁰ 4p⁶ 5s² 4d¹⁰ . . .

Thus, the firs two electrons are located on the 1s orbital, the next two electrons are on the 2s orbital, and the <em>the fifth, electron of </em>both <em>boron and carbon is located </em>on a 2p orbital.

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How many electrons are in na+1
andrew11 [14]

Answer:

10

Explanation:

Sodium has 11 electrons when it is neutral. This sodium isn't neutral, it has a +1 charge. The +1 charge means it has lost 1 electron.

11 - 1 = 10

8 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Why is calcium oxide CaO, and not CaO2?
Mandarinka [93]
The Calcium ion is an Alkaline earth metal and wants to give up the 2 s orbital elections and become a +2 cation.

Oxygen has six valence electrons and is looking to gain two electrons to complete the octet (8) electron count in the valence shell making it a -2 anion.

When the charges of the Calcium +2 and the Oxygen -2 are equal and opposite, the ions for an electrical attraction. (Remember Paula Abdul told us "Opposites Attract")

This one to one ratio of charges makes the formula CaO

8 0
3 years ago
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I’m a chemical formula such as H2O what does a small number next to an element symbol tell you
Ivan

The little number you see to the right of the symbol for an element is called a subscript.


4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The partial pressure of N2 in a mixture of gases, where the total pressure is 1.50 atm, is 300. torr. What is the mole fraction
makvit [3.9K]

Answer:

The mole fraction of N₂ is 0.26.

Explanation:

The pressure exerted by a particular gas in a mixture is known as its partial pressure. So, Dalton's law states that the total pressure of a gas mixture is equal to the sum of the pressures that each gas would exert if it were alone:

PT = PA + PB

This relationship is due to the assumption that there are no attractive forces between the gases.

Dalton's partial pressure law can also be expressed in terms of the mole fraction of the gas in the mixture. The mole fraction is a dimensionless quantity that expresses the ratio of the number of moles of a component to the number of moles of all the components present.

So in a mixture of two or more gases, the partial pressure of gas A can be expressed as:

PA = XA * PT

In this case:

  • PA= PN₂= 300 torr
  • XA=XN₂= ?
  • PT= 1.50 atm= 1140 torr (being 1 atm= 760 torr)

Replacing:

300 torr= XN₂*1140 torr

Solving:

X_{N_{2} } =\frac{300 torr}{1140 torr}

XN₂= 0.26

<u><em>The mole fraction of N₂ is 0.26.</em></u>

6 0
3 years ago
Solve 123,000 m x 3,234 m = ?
Leya [2.2K]

Answer:

397782000 m²

Explanation:

Given data:

123000 m × 3234 m =?

Solution:

123000 m × 3234 m = 397782000 m²

when we multiply the given quantities having same unit i.e meter the answer should be m² . It could be the area, and its unit is m².

Area = length (m) × width (m)

3 0
3 years ago
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