Answer:
Each element has its own unique properties. Each contains a different number of protons and neutrons, giving it its own atomic number and mass number. The atomic number of an element is equal to the number of protons that element contains. The mass number is the number of protons plus the number of neutrons of that element. Therefore, it is possible to determine the number of neutrons by subtracting the atomic number from the mass number.
Explanation:
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<span>The chemical formula of Helium is He.
Question 1 :
Given n = 1.11 x 10^-6
To get no. of the particle,
No of particle = no. of mole x Avogadro Constant
p = n x NA
1 mol of Helium = 6.02 x 10^23
No of atoms = (6.02 x 10^23) x (1.11 x 10^-6)
= 6.66 x 10^17
................................
Question 2 :
Given p = 4.29x10^21
p = n x NA
4.29 x 10^21 = n x (6.02 x 10^23)
(4.29 x 10^21) / (6.02 x 10^23) = n
n = Approximately 7.126 x 10^-3
Hope the answer is right :)</span>
A mixture of sand and table salt can be separated by filtration because the substances in the mixture differ in solubility. Because sand and table salt have a different ability to dissolve they can easily be separated. What can be done to separate this mixture is to add water to it and stir it thoroughly. The salt will easily dissolve in water while the sand will stay insoluble. The filtration of this mixture will result in salt being drained off with water while only the sand will remain.
The half cell in which the electrode gains electrons is where reduction occurs, and the half cell in which the electrode loses electrons is where oxidation occurs.
<h3><u>What is a Galvanic cell ?</u></h3>
Voltaic or galvanic cells are electrochemical devices that use spontaneous oxidation-reduction events to generate electricity. In order to balance the overall equation and highlight the actual chemical changes, it is frequently advantageous to divide the oxidation-reduction reactions into half-reactions while constructing the equations.
Two half-cells make up most electrochemical cells. The half-cells allow electricity to pass via an external wire by separating the oxidation half-reaction from the reduction half-reaction.
<h3><u>
Oxidation:</u></h3>
The anode is located in one half-cell, which is often shown on the left side of a figure. On the anode, oxidation takes place. In the opposite half-cell, the anode and cathode are linked.
<h3><u>Reduction:</u></h3>
The second half-cell, cathode, which is frequently displayed on a figure's right side. The cathode is where reduction happens. The circuit is completed and current can flow by adding a salt bridge.
To know more about processes in Galvanic cell, refer to:
brainly.com/question/13031093
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