Which is the formula to calculate the slope of this line? A mass divided by volume B mass minus volume C volume divided by mass
D volume minus mass
1 answer:
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Answer:
<em>The object could fall from six times the original height and still be safe</em>
Explanation:
<u>Free Falling</u>
When an object is released from rest in free air (no friction), the motion is completely dependant on the acceleration of gravity g.
If we drop an object of mass m near the Earth surface from a height h, it has initial mechanical energy of
When the object strikes the ground, all the mechanical energy (only potential energy) becomes into kinetic energy
Where v is the speed just before hitting the ground
If we know the speed v is safe for the integrity of the object, then we can know the height it was dropped from
Solving for h
If the drop had occurred in the Moon, then
Where hM, vM and gM are the corresponding parameters on the Moon. We know v is the safe hitting speed and the gravitational acceleration on the Moon is g_M=1/6 g
This means the object could fall from six times the original height and still be safe
<h2>Answer: as mass increases, the wave nature of matter is less easy to observe.</h2>
At the beginning of the 20th century the French physicist Louis De Broglie proposed the existence of matter waves, that is to say that <u>all matter has a wave associated with it.</u>
In this sense, the de Broglie wavelength is given by the following formula:
(1)
Where:
is the Planck constant
is the momentum of the atom, which is given by:
(2)
Where:
is the mass
is the velocity
Substituting (2) in (1):
is inversely proportional to
).
Therefore, if the wavelength decreases the wave nature of matter is less easy to observe.
The other options are incorrect because:
a) as increases
decreases and the particle nature matter becomes more evident
b) as decreases
increases and the wave nature matter becomes more evident
c) There is also a relation between the wavelength and the energy :
So, as energy increases, the particle nature matter becomes more evident and the wave nature of matter becomes harder to observe