Answer:
Network topology is the arrangement of the elements (links, nodes, etc.) of a communication network. Network topology can be used to define or describe the arrangement of various types of telecommunication networks, including command and control radio networks, industrial field busses and computer networks.
Answer:
D. Change the def to def area (width, height = 12)
Explanation:
Required
Update the function to set height to 12 when height is not passed
To do this, we simply update the def function to:
def area (width, height = 12)
So:
In boxlarea = area (5,2), the area will be calculated as:

In box2area = area (6), where height is not passed, the area will be calculated as:

Answer: Fourth- generation language
Explanation:Structured Query Language (SQL) is the language that is in the form of database structure which helps in the manipulation of the data and management as well.
SQL is considered as the fourth generation language because it is used for the accessing of the data from the database.It is also known for the advancement in the third generation language and thus also improving the language interface with users.
Answer:
Explanation:
a. In this scenario, the best solution would have an Object of Traditional Books, CD, Music, Bookstore and Customer.
b. All five objects would be able to be called by the main program loop and the Customer Object would call upon and use either the Books or CD object, While the Bookstore object would call upon all of the other objects.
c. Both the Bookstore object and Customer object will "have" other objects as the Bookstore needs to hold information on every Book or CD in the Inventory. While the Customer object would call upon the Book and CD object that they are purchasing.
d. The Music Object will extend the CD object and use information on the CD object as its parent class.
e. Since the Music Object extends the CD object it is also considered a CD since it is in CD format like the Books on CD and therefore is both objects.