Answer: a) 4.6798, and b) 19.8%.
Step-by-step explanation:
Since we have given that
P(n) = 
As we know the poisson process, we get that

So, for exactly one car would be
P(n=1) is given by

Hence, our required probability is 0.2599.
a. Approximate the number of these intervals in which exactly one car arrives
Number of these intervals in which exactly one car arrives is given by

We will find the traffic flow q such that

b. Estimate the percentage of time headways that will be 14 seconds or greater.
so, it becomes,

Hence, a) 4.6798, and b) 19.8%.
Step-by-step explanation:
Pork sandwiches: 2 , 6 , 10 , 14
goes by 4
Chicken Sandwiches: 5 , 15 , 25 , 35
goes by 10
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Mult. the 2nd eqn by 6 and then add this "new" equation to the 1st given eqn:
-6x + y = -2
6x -18y = 54
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-17y = 52, or y = -52/17. Subst. this value of y into either equation to find the value of x.