Answer:
1/9
Step-by-step explanation:
The scale factor here is the multiplicative factor that must be applied to the area of polygon F in order to obtain the area of polygon G.
In this problem, we have:
is the area of polygon F
is the area of polygon G
The scale factor between the areas of the two polygons can be calculated as

Therefore, by substituting the values of the two areas, we find:

In fact, if we multiply by 1/9 the area of polygon F, we find the area of polygon G:
