The answer is "crosscutting cleavages
".
A cross-cutting cleavage happens when individuals that are on a similar cleavage, or division in the public arena (as per race, sexual orientation, ethnicity, geographic foundation, religion, and so on.), happen in various gatherings. A case of cross-cutting cleavage is that individuals from a similar ethnic gathering, (for example, Mexican-Americans) live in both the Northeast and the West in the United States.
Political researchers trust cross-slicing cleavages are a strategy to decrease strife in the public eye, as individuals from one gathering must join along various lines. At the end of the day, cross-cutting cleavages can enable individuals from various gatherings to cooperate to discover shared belief.
Answer:
Small Pacific islands, like the Marshall Islands, were typically used as Military testing sites by Europeans and Americans
Explanation:
The Marshall Islands has two island chains. They are made up of 'coral limestone' and 'sand'. U.S. nuclear 'test sites' were Bikini and Enewetak. Kwajalein which was even the battleground for World War II is used as a test range for missiles now.
American forces invaded and started controlling the Marshall Islands which was used by the Japanese base for military operations for a long time. It was with Japanese since World War 1.
Nuclear tests were conducted in Marshall Islands and few sites in Pacific ocean between 1946 and 1962. 'Bikni Atoll' was the place where a nuclear weapon was tested.
Bilbo gives the Arkenstone of Thrain, 'the Heart of the Mountain', to Bard to aid him in his bargaining with Thorin. Bilbo recognizes the importance of the jewel, telling Bard that "it is also the heart of Thorin. He values it above a river of gold
Answer: Bilbo gives the arkenstone to bard because he believes it will assist him when bargaining with Thorin.
